The sermon at yesterday’s Carols by Candlelight service at the Parish Church of the Ascension, Oughtibridge:You won’t find a more magisterial opening to any bit of writing, ancient or modern, than the beginning of John’s Gospel, his account of the life, death, resurrection and significance of Jesus Christ, the Son of God. The Apostle John, who knew Jesus personally, describes the divine Person who was born into the world as a baby in the Bethlehem stable 2000 years ago in these most profound words:
In the beginning was the Word and the Word was with God and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with the God; all things were made through him, and without him was not anything made that was made. In him was life, and the life was the light of men. The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it (John 1v1-5 – RSV).
I can’t possibly hope to plumb the depths of this profound description of Christ in the brief time we’ve got together this evening. John’s opening is an ocean not a paddling pool but if what I have prepared this evening raises questions in people’s minds rather than providing immediate answers at this stage, then I’m delighted. In this age of extreme secular apathy and indifference towards the Christian faith, getting people even to think about Christ is not easy. But if this evening does by God’s grace raise questions in your mind that you want to explore further, then in the New Year, God willing, there is Christianity Explored, a five-week DVD-based course looking at Mark’s account of Jesus Christ the Son of God. Plenty of opportunity to explore Christian faith in a more informal setting in a home. That’s due to kick off on Tuesday January 12th – do talk to me if you’re interested in coming on Christianity Explored.
I want to look at the three words John uses to describe the Son of God, Jesus Christ, at the beginning of his Gospel – Word, Life and Light.
Christ the WordFirst off, why do you think John describes Jesus Christ as the Word of God? Let me illustrate this and it’s not meant to be frivolous so please don’t be offended. It’s meant to show something of the significance of Christ being called the Word of God. Imagine you are an expert in the history of Rugby League. You’ve written books on the subject that have sold like hot-cakes in the Rugby League fraternity.You are invited to give lectures on the subject. You are wheeled onto the media whenever they want a learned pundit on Rugby League. You know what you are talking about.
Imagine I come up to you at the end of the service whilst you’re munching on a sublime mince pie: ‘Let me tell you what
I know about Rugby League. It was invented by the Romans in the 1970s, it was popularised by the publican of the Dog and Duck in Cleethorpes and it’s now predominantly played by Scotsmen living in Lincolnshire.’
You’re far too polite to say it but you would certainly be entitled to think it: ‘You haven’t a clue what you’re talking about, mate. You are completely ignorant about this subject and what's more as well as being ignorant you are extremely arrogant because you have presumed to lecture someone who does know what they’re talking about.’ Your word on Rugby League carries weight, mine carries none whatsoever because I don’t know anything about it.
John calls Jesus the Word of God because Jesus is the One with ability to instruct you and me, to educate you and me, to enlighten me and me about that of which we are culpably and wilfully and arrogantly ignorant – namely the truth about the one true Lord and God. Jesus is the Word of God because He reveals the living God to us, the God who made us and who will one day judge us. What do you or I really know about the one true God, what He’s like, his character, and how He expects us to live in His creation, His commands? What can you or I really know about the living God without His Word, without the Person who reveals what He is like? Jesus Christ – the Word of God.
Christ the LifeSecondly, John calls Christ the life. In him was life and the life was the light of men, people. I lost a friend on Friday morning, a number of us did in the parish church family when Mr Jack Ambler passed away in the Northern General hospital. He was in his late 80s, and he was for most of his life a thoroughly convinced Christian believer. He was in fact enormously helped on his Christian journey by a booklet explaining the Christian faith that was sent to every new serviceman when he joined the RAF at the beginning of World War II.
Now John’s resonating phrase describing Christ - in Him was life – that has enormous implications for a Christian like Jack Ambler who has just died. Because life is the gift of Christ, it flows from him to the believer in Christ, Jack Ambler will rise again when Christ returns to judge the world. One day Jack Ambler and every other Christian believer who has ever lived and died will be seen alive again on the earth. In him was life. What do you think is going to happen to you after you die? What’s your future based on your beliefs?
Christ the LightThirdly, John calls Christ the light. The light shines in the darkness and the darkness has not overcome it. I’m old enough to remember the three-day week back in the 1970s, the miners’ strike and Ted Heath’s declaration that we only had fuel for a three-day week. I remember lights going out in the middle of winter and Dad after a hard day’s work scrabbling about to find a candle under the stairs. When it’s a winter’s night and darkness is the default option, if I can put that way, you need light otherwise darkness prevails. Now when John talks about the light of Christ shining in the darkness of our world, he is making a spiritual and moral point about the human race, about you and me.
Darkness for John is a symbol of evil, a symbol of mankind’s wilful and wicked rebellion against the loving and perfect God who made us. When John describes the world as being in darkness, he is telling us that our default position is rebellion against God. We have made a mess of God’s creation. This is a dark world where evil is given a largely free rein. She was caught, thank God - the woman at the Plymouth nursery. But do you honestly think the human race is incapable of producing another one?
Oh, but it’s very rare. The overwhelmingly majority of people aren’t like her. Thank God for that. But what she thought and eventually acted upon with such depravity is not the only form of darkness surely? There are other forms of darkness in a dark world. So what about the darkness in my inner life? What about the darkness in yours?
The light of Christ shines in the darkness of a rebellious world and the darkness has not overcome it.
Profound words to describe the One born into our messed-up world in that Bethlehem cattle-shed two thousand years ago - Word, Life, Light. Have they raised some questions in your mind about your beliefs, about your life, about your values? May you never rest unless and until, by God’s grace, you find some answers.